St Clements
Tracked down the nursery rhyme at h2g2 after seeing a recipe for "St Clements Cake" in a book. Britons know it means an orange and lemon cake.
Oranges and lemons
Say the bells of St. Clements
I owe you five farthings
Say the bells of St. Martins
When will you pay me?
Say the bells at Old Bailey
When I grow rich
Say the bells at Shoreditch
When will that be?
Say the bells of Stepney
I'm sure I don't know
Says the great bell of Bow
Here comes a candle to light you to bed
Here comes a chopper to chop off your head
Chop chop chop chop the last man's dead!
The rhyme lists the bells of various London churches. St Clements is a tiny church, 64 feet long and 40 feet wide, located in Eastcheap. St Martins is currently used as offices, Old Bailey was built in 1450 and rebuilt after the Great Fire of London by Christopher Wren in 1670-71. The spire of Shoreditch collapsed during a service in 1712, while Stepney was built in AD 925, with the oldest of its ten bells dating to 1385. The bell at Bow used to be rung at curfew every night at 9pm during the 14th century, the church was destroyed during the Great Fire, and again during the World War II blitz.